2015年8月13日 星期四

[easy-rsa][Gentoo] How to use easy-rsa


Copy easy-rsa to home directory
cp -prv /usr/share/easy-rsa ~

Server Part:

Install environment settings

source ./vars

run ./clean-all, I will be doing a rm -rf on /home/vagrant/easy-rsa/keys

./clean-all

create ca.crt

vagrant@local ~/easy-rsa $ ./build-ca 
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
............................................................................+++
................+++
writing new private key to 'ca.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [US]:
State or Province Name (full name) [CA]:
Locality Name (eg, city) [SanFrancisco]:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Fort-Funston]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) [MyOrganizationalUnit]:
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) [Fort-Funston CA]:
Name [EasyRSA]:
Email Address [me@myhost.mydomain]:

Generate a certificate (public key) and private key for the server

vagrant@local ~/easy-rsa $ ./build-key-server happy
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
......................+++
.............................+++
writing new private key to 'happy.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [US]:
State or Province Name (full name) [CA]:
Locality Name (eg, city) [SanFrancisco]:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Fort-Funston]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) [MyOrganizationalUnit]:
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) [happy]:
Name [EasyRSA]:
Email Address [me@myhost.mydomain]:

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
Using configuration from /home/vagrant/easy-rsa/openssl-1.0.0.cnf
Check that the request matches the signature
Signature ok
The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows
countryName           :PRINTABLE:'US'
stateOrProvinceName   :PRINTABLE:'CA'
localityName          :PRINTABLE:'SanFrancisco'
organizationName      :PRINTABLE:'Fort-Funston'
organizationalUnitName:PRINTABLE:'MyOrganizationalUnit'
commonName            :PRINTABLE:'happy'
name                  :PRINTABLE:'EasyRSA'
emailAddress          :IA5STRING:'me@myhost.mydomain'
Certificate is to be certified until Aug 10 07:15:27 2025 GMT (3650 days)
Sign the certificate? [y/n]:y


1 out of 1 certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]y
Write out database with 1 new entries
Data Base Updated

Generate Diffie Hellman

vagrant@local ~/easy-rsa $ ./build-dh 
Generating DH parameters, 2048 bit long safe prime, generator 2
This is going to take a long time
............................................................................................................................................+....................+...................+.........................................................................+..........+........................+.................................................................+......................................+...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................+................................................................................................+......................+................+..............+..+.........................................................................................................................................................................++*++*

Client Part:

Create Client Certificates

vagrant@local ~/easy-rsa $ ./build-key client1  # client1 is filename
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
.............+++
............+++
writing new private key to 'client1.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [US]:
State or Province Name (full name) [CA]:
Locality Name (eg, city) [SanFrancisco]:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Fort-Funston]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) [MyOrganizationalUnit]:
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) [client1]:
Name [EasyRSA]:
Email Address [me@myhost.mydomain]:

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
Using configuration from /home/vagrant/easy-rsa/openssl-1.0.0.cnf
Check that the request matches the signature
Signature ok
The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows
countryName           :PRINTABLE:'US'
stateOrProvinceName   :PRINTABLE:'CA'
localityName          :PRINTABLE:'SanFrancisco'
organizationName      :PRINTABLE:'Fort-Funston'
organizationalUnitName:PRINTABLE:'MyOrganizationalUnit'
commonName            :PRINTABLE:'client1'
name                  :PRINTABLE:'EasyRSA'
emailAddress          :IA5STRING:'me@myhost.mydomain'
Certificate is to be certified until Aug 10 07:18:34 2025 GMT (3650 days)
Sign the certificate? [y/n]:y


1 out of 1 certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]y
Write out database with 1 new entries
Data Base Updated

Reference:

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